The 2025 World AI Conference & High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance concluded successfully in Shanghai, with significant contributions from China. Premier Li Qiang highlighted the importance of universal access to AI, innovation, and global governance. An action plan for global AI governance was introduced, focusing on safe and equitable AI development. China proposed the establishment of a world AI cooperation organization, potentially headquartered in Shanghai, to bridge the AI divide and promote multilateralism. The conference facilitated exchanges among over 800 AI companies, showcasing innovative technologies and fostering international cooperation.
In other developments, China expressed opposition to military alliances targeting the South China Sea, following announcements of increased military cooperation between the U.S. and the Philippines. China also criticized Japan’s plans to enhance defense in outer space, urging a focus on peaceful use.
Regarding Taiwan, China reiterated its opposition to any form of official U.S.-Taiwan interactions. On the Belt and Road Initiative, China affirmed its commitment to projects in Iraq, emphasizing cooperation for economic development. Talks between China and the U.S. in Sweden continue, with discussions on oil purchases and security issues anticipated.
President Trump has reportedly been invited to visit China, though details remain unconfirmed. In Southeast Asia, China welcomed the ceasefire between Cambodia and Thailand, advocating for continued peace efforts under ASEAN’s leadership. Lastly, China noted the potential meeting between President Trump and President Putin, expressing support for improved U.S.-Russia relations.
