On July 30, 2025, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) in Kolkata suspended video conferencing hearings due to a cybersecurity breach. An unknown individual displayed inappropriate content during an online proceeding, prompting the suspension until the National Informatics Centre deems it safe to resume. Video conferencing has been crucial for court operations since the 2020 lockdown, but similar breaches have occurred, including at the NCLT Mumbai Bench in late 2024. These incidents highlight vulnerabilities in the digital infrastructure of judicial systems, raising concerns about data privacy and the integrity of virtual hearings. The suspension has disrupted ongoing cases, forcing physical attendance and causing logistical challenges. The incident underscores the need for robust cybersecurity measures to protect the confidentiality and integrity of legal proceedings in a digital age.
What cybersecurity issue halted virtual hearings at the NCLT Kolkata Bench?
